Frequently Asked Questions

Granite is formed deep within the Earth’s crust when molten rock, or magma, cools and solidifies under immense pressure over millions of years. The slow cooling process allows for the formation of its large crystals.

There are several reasons to choose granite for countertops:

1. Durability: Granite is one of the hardest natural stones, making it resistant to scratches.
2. Unique Beauty: No two granite slabs are the same, ensuring a distinctive look.
3. Value: Granite can add value to a home, making it a good investment.
4. Heat Resistance: It’s able to withstand heat, making it ideal for kitchen settings.
5. Low Maintenance: With proper sealing, granite is resistant to stains and bacteria.

Homeowners want to know if sealing granite and marble is necessary, and if it will prevent any and all stains.

The best answer is perhaps a qualified, “It depends.” Generally speaking darker granites like Black Galaxy and Tan Brown do not need sealing very often, and once per year is usually sufficient. Dark stones are denser than

lighter ones, and any stains are usually nearly invisible or barely perceptible because of the darkness of the stone. In plain terms the lighter the color, the more often you should seal it. White and light-colored granites should be sealed more often. Most recommendations would say every three months.

1. Clear everything off the counters so the entire surface is accessible.

2. Clean the surface with a mild detergent (dish soap is fine).

3. If needed, scrape away any built up residues that may have accumulated since the last time the surface was thoroughly cleaned. A single edged razor blade or scraper can be helpful, but be careful not to gouge the blade into the countertop or your finger!

4. If needed, acetone can help remove residues from things like window cleaners and will help strip even the old sealer off.

5. Follow the directions on the container to apply the sealer. Most often it’s just a matter misting the sealer on, letting it soak in, and wiping away the excess. Sealing a typical kitchen usually requires less than 20 minutes, and vanities often even less. Applying a second coat may provide a greater sense of security, but is not always helpful or necessary since most stones will stop accepting sealer at some point.

6. Congratulations! You have protected your stone, and you are now done for months to come!

Yes, granite countertops are heat resistant. They can withstand hot pots and pans being placed directly on them without getting damaged. However, it’s always a good practice to use trivets or heat pads as a precaution.

While granite is resistant to most stains, it’s not entirely stain-proof. Substances like red wine, coffee, and oily substances can stain if left unattended for too long. However, with proper sealing and prompt cleaning of spills, the risk of staining is minimized.

• Despite the price difference in the two countertop options there are really two variables that you should take into account.

• The manufacturers seal Quartz countertops, making them non-porous. These countertops primarily consist of Quartz, which gives them greater durability than Granite.

• Granite is a natural stone but Quartz is a man made stone.

• Granite soaks liquid (especially light colors) but Quartz is liquid proof.

• Granite is not weak for heat but Quartz is a bit sensitive for heat. You need to be careful.

• Sealer Application is necessary at least once a year for Granite but Quartz does not need a sealer.

• While quartz is a natural stone in itself, quartz countertops are engineered. This means they are manufactured by combining natural quartz crystals (usually more than 90%) with resins and pigments. This engineering process allows for a broader range of colors and patterns than found in purely natural stones like granite or marble.

• Quartz countertops are non-porous due to their engineering process. This non-porosity makes them resistant to staining, bacterial growth, and the need for periodic sealing, unlike some natural stones. As a result, they are easy to clean and maintain.

• Quartz countertops are generally heat-resistant, but they’re not as heat-proof as some natural stones. Prolonged exposure to high heat can lead to discoloration or damage, especially from hot pots or pans.

• It’s advisable not to place hot pots or pans directly on quartz countertops. While they can withstand some level of heat, there’s a risk of thermal shock which can lead to cracks or discoloration. Always use trivets or heat pads as a precaution.

• Quartz countertops are fabricated by grinding natural quartz crystals into a fine powder and then mixing this with resins to bind the material together. Pigments can be added for color. The mixture is then poured into molds and subjected to a process called vibrocompaction, where it’s vibrated and compressed to remove air. Once set, the slabs are cured in an oven, then polished and cut to the desired size and shape.

• The price of quartz countertops can vary based on factors like brand, color, design, and region. Prices typically ranged from $50 to $150 per square foot, including installation. However, it’s essential to check local suppliers or fabricators for current pricing and any potential promotions or discounts.

• Many of our customers at Granite System love marble for its timeless elegance and luxury appeal. Each slab of marble has a unique veining pattern, lending an unmatched sophistication to any space. Marble also has a cool surface, which is ideal for pastry and baking enthusiasts.

• Caring for marble is essential to maintain its beauty. At Granite System, we recommend wiping up spills immediately, especially acidic substances like lemon juice or tomato sauce. For cleaning, use a soft cloth with a mild, pH-neutral detergent. Avoid abrasive or acidic cleaners that can etch the surface.

• Yes, marble is more porous than some other countertop materials, making it more susceptible to staining. But with proper care and prompt attention to spills, as we always advise at Granite System, you can keep your marble looking pristine for years.

• At Granite System, we typically recommend that our clients seal their marble countertops at least once a year. However, the frequency might vary based on usage and the specific type of marble. Sealing helps protect the stone from staining and etching.

• Absolutely! At Granite System, we offer a variety of finishes for marble countertops, including polished, honed, and leathered. Each finish has its own unique look and feel, allowing homeowners to choose the one that best suits their aesthetic and functional preferences.

• Marble, compared to materials like granite, is indeed a softer stone. This characteristic is due to its geological formation as a metamorphic rock, resulting from the transformation of limestone. While this softness gives marble its luxurious feel, it also means it can be prone to scratches and etching. However, with the expertise and guidance provided by Granite System, many homeowners find marble to be a worthwhile and rewarding choice.

• At Granite System, we often help our clients distinguish between these two materials. Quartzite is a natural, metamorphic rock that forms from sandstone when it’s subjected to heat and pressure. On the other hand, quartz, as many know it in the countertop world, is an engineered material made from crushed natural quartz bound together with resins. So, while both have quartz in them, one is entirely natural, and the other is manufactured.

• Absolutely! Many of our customers at Granite System choose quartzite for their kitchen countertops due to its stunning natural beauty and resilience. It offers unique patterns and colors that are hard to replicate with engineered materials. Plus, its durability makes it a fantastic choice for high-traffic areas like kitchens.

• Both quartzite and granite are robust and durable choices for countertops. At Granite System, we often share with clients that quartzite is generally a bit harder than granite on the Mohs scale, making it slightly more resistant to scratches. However, both stones are excellent options for those seeking long-lasting and resilient countertops.

• Cleaning quartzite is straightforward. At Granite System, we usually recommend our clients to use a mild, pH-neutral detergent diluted in water. Wipe the surface with a soft cloth or sponge, and then dry with a clean cloth to prevent water spots. As always, avoid abrasive or acidic cleaners which might damage or etch the surface.

• Yes, quartzite is known for its heat resistance. It can handle the occasional hot pot or pan being placed directly on its surface. However, at Granite System, we always suggest using trivets or heat pads as a best practice to ensure the longevity and beauty of any countertop material.

• At Granite System, we pride ourselves on offering a diverse range of stone materials for our clients. Beyond the popular granite, quartz, and marble, we provide options like limestone, soapstone, travertine, onyx, and more. Each stone has its unique characteristics and aesthetic appeal to cater to varied homeowner preferences and needs.

• Choosing the right stone material involves considering both aesthetics and functionality. At Granite System, our team advises clients to think about their daily activities, maintenance preferences, and design aspirations. For instance, a busy kitchen might benefit from a hard, durable stone like granite or quartzite, while a bathroom might suit the luxurious feel of marble. Visiting our showroom to see and feel the materials in person and consulting with our experienced team can provide invaluable insights to ensure you make a choice that complements and enhances your home.